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	<title>Comments on: LM555 Night Light</title>
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	<link>http://www.uchobby.com/index.php/2007/07/30/lm555-night-light/</link>
	<description>Microcontrollers Electronics Hobby</description>
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		<title>By: XTL</title>
		<link>http://www.uchobby.com/index.php/2007/07/30/lm555-night-light/comment-page-1/#comment-457</link>
		<dc:creator>XTL</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Nov 2007 10:44:27 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>220 is typical for 5V (logic) circuits in my mind. You could get it higher using a switching component (bjt, fet). You could also get a more even current matching between the led pairs by using a current mirror (one R, 6 transistors).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>220 is typical for 5V (logic) circuits in my mind. You could get it higher using a switching component (bjt, fet). You could also get a more even current matching between the led pairs by using a current mirror (one R, 6 transistors).</p>
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		<title>By: Eric</title>
		<link>http://www.uchobby.com/index.php/2007/07/30/lm555-night-light/comment-page-1/#comment-456</link>
		<dc:creator>Eric</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Jul 2007 19:43:40 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Actually, researching it a little more, the 555 timer says it&#039;s internal voltage drop is 1.7 volts, which would leave you with 3.3 volts on the output.  Hmmm....</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Actually, researching it a little more, the 555 timer says it&#8217;s internal voltage drop is 1.7 volts, which would leave you with 3.3 volts on the output.  Hmmm&#8230;.</p>
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		<title>By: pK</title>
		<link>http://www.uchobby.com/index.php/2007/07/30/lm555-night-light/comment-page-1/#comment-455</link>
		<dc:creator>pK</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Jul 2007 11:11:06 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Good work, but yes, can insert some resistors for LED&#039;s. I think serial 220 Ohm should me ok.
dFowler: Consider adding video to your greet articles ;)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Good work, but yes, can insert some resistors for LED&#8217;s. I think serial 220 Ohm should me ok.<br />
dFowler: Consider adding video to your greet articles <img src='http://www.uchobby.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: Eric</title>
		<link>http://www.uchobby.com/index.php/2007/07/30/lm555-night-light/comment-page-1/#comment-454</link>
		<dc:creator>Eric</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Jul 2007 05:43:09 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>I think it is important to current limit the array, to avoid one pair hogging more current than another.  When you put LED&#039;s in parallel like that, one set can get favored over another, and you can easily get out of whack with your current distribution.  Heck, a good resistor will set ya back 3 cents!  :-)

So, output from the LM555 is 5 volts if I remember correctly?  2.4 * 2 is 4.8 so you proooobably could get by with less resistance than that since 4.8 is pretty darn close to 5.

So we&#039;ve got 5 - 4.8 leaves us .2 volts for the resistor (that much is probably sucked up by internal resistance, hehe).  Anyway, .2 / .020 amps =~ 10 ohms.  So yeah, 12 ohms is a fair value for that.

Good job, by the way!  I bought a bunch of LM555&#039;s for a scouting project I was working on (the kids were building astable multivibrators for morse code oscillators), I might give this a go...I have all of those LED&#039;s I bought from Alan and didn&#039;t use them all for the last project.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think it is important to current limit the array, to avoid one pair hogging more current than another.  When you put LED&#8217;s in parallel like that, one set can get favored over another, and you can easily get out of whack with your current distribution.  Heck, a good resistor will set ya back 3 cents!  <img src='http://www.uchobby.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>So, output from the LM555 is 5 volts if I remember correctly?  2.4 * 2 is 4.8 so you proooobably could get by with less resistance than that since 4.8 is pretty darn close to 5.</p>
<p>So we&#8217;ve got 5 &#8211; 4.8 leaves us .2 volts for the resistor (that much is probably sucked up by internal resistance, hehe).  Anyway, .2 / .020 amps =~ 10 ohms.  So yeah, 12 ohms is a fair value for that.</p>
<p>Good job, by the way!  I bought a bunch of LM555&#8242;s for a scouting project I was working on (the kids were building astable multivibrators for morse code oscillators), I might give this a go&#8230;I have all of those LED&#8217;s I bought from Alan and didn&#8217;t use them all for the last project.</p>
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		<title>By: BrandonU</title>
		<link>http://www.uchobby.com/index.php/2007/07/30/lm555-night-light/comment-page-1/#comment-453</link>
		<dc:creator>BrandonU</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jul 2007 23:46:41 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Eric-
Good Point!
I briefly considered it, but I&#039;m cheap :) I used a low current(150 mA) wall wart I had on hand. Bread-boarded the whole array to make sure nothing burned up. To be honest, not a lot of planning went into this, a free afternoon and a junk bin of parts equals the project above.
The LED&#039;s are spec&#039;d at around 2.4V forward voltage and around 20mA current (bulk purchase, no idea on exact specs...). Probably not a bad idea to throw some in if you wanted to build one.  According to an online LED array calculator ( http://led.linear1.org/led.wiz ), a resistor around 12 Ohms in series with each pair of LEDs would work.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Eric-<br />
Good Point!<br />
I briefly considered it, but I&#8217;m cheap <img src='http://www.uchobby.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />  I used a low current(150 mA) wall wart I had on hand. Bread-boarded the whole array to make sure nothing burned up. To be honest, not a lot of planning went into this, a free afternoon and a junk bin of parts equals the project above.<br />
The LED&#8217;s are spec&#8217;d at around 2.4V forward voltage and around 20mA current (bulk purchase, no idea on exact specs&#8230;). Probably not a bad idea to throw some in if you wanted to build one.  According to an online LED array calculator ( <a href="http://led.linear1.org/led.wiz" rel="nofollow">http://led.linear1.org/led.wiz</a> ), a resistor around 12 Ohms in series with each pair of LEDs would work.</p>
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		<title>By: Eric</title>
		<link>http://www.uchobby.com/index.php/2007/07/30/lm555-night-light/comment-page-1/#comment-452</link>
		<dc:creator>Eric</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jul 2007 22:51:15 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Just one question.  Did you consider adding current limiting resistors to the LED legs?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just one question.  Did you consider adding current limiting resistors to the LED legs?</p>
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